Pacific metros ranked for new tunnel car washes
All 83 metro and micro areas based in California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska and Hawaii, ranked by whitespace index at one tunnel per 20,000 people. Updated November 2, 2026.
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Rankings by region: U.S. top 100 · Southeast · Northeast and Mid-Atlantic · Midwest · South Central · Mountain West · Pacific
The top five Pacific metros by whitespace index are Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA; Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA; San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA; San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA; Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA. A metro that spans regions is listed under its principal state, the first state in its name.
Tunnel car washes by state
| State | Operating tunnels | In development |
|---|---|---|
| California | 972 | 33 |
| Washington | 163 | 3 |
| Oregon | 98 | 2 |
| Hawaii | 5 | 0 |
| Alaska | 3 | 1 |
| Total | 1,241 | 39 |
Actual counts of tunnel car wash locations on the map, by the state of each location (verified October 2026). Tunnels in development are reported projects, not all confirmed.
Pacific metro ranking
Whitespace index (estimate): the weighted population in a metro's tracts that are short of tunnel car washes, divided by 20,000. Dense urban tracts are weighted down and income nudges demand. It ranks markets to study; it is not a count of buildable sites. Tunnels (operating only; tunnels in development are their own column and count as open in the index) and population are actual counts (tunnels verified October 2026, population Esri 2024 estimates). Rankings at 25,000 and 15,000 people per tunnel are in the map's market table.
| Region rank | U.S. rank | Metro | Whitespace index (est.) | Population 2024 | Tunnels | In development | People per tunnel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 282.2 | 12,940,761 | 297 | 11 | 43,572 |
| 2 | 5 | Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 140.2 | 4,172,852 | 70 | 2 | 59,612 |
| 3 | 6 | San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 135.9 | 4,742,455 | 55 | 2 | 86,226 |
| 4 | 10 | San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA | 98.5 | 3,297,610 | 81 | 2 | 40,711 |
| 5 | 14 | Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 81.1 | 2,593,190 | 48 | 2 | 54,025 |
| 6 | 16 | Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 71.0 | 4,719,812 | 200 | 6 | 23,599 |
| 7 | 18 | Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | 61.7 | 2,466,648 | 76 | 1 | 32,456 |
| 8 | 19 | San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 58.5 | 1,994,508 | 23 | 2 | 86,718 |
| 9 | 23 | Urban Honolulu, HI | 39.1 | 1,014,704 | 2 | 0 | 507,352 |
| 10 | 39 | Fresno, CA | 22.7 | 1,191,199 | 30 | 0 | 39,707 |
| 11 | 40 | Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | 21.6 | 835,273 | 19 | 1 | 43,962 |
| 12 | 44 | Stockton-Lodi, CA | 17.1 | 808,566 | 24 | 1 | 33,690 |
| 13 | 48 | Vallejo, CA | 15.5 | 457,532 | 9 | 1 | 50,837 |
| 14 | 54 | Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA | 11.9 | 446,682 | 8 | 1 | 55,835 |
| 15 | 56 | Salinas, CA | 11.5 | 437,154 | 5 | 0 | 87,431 |
| 16 | 62 | Anchorage, AK | 9.6 | 401,604 | 2 | 1 | 200,802 |
| 17 | 63 | Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | 9.2 | 486,997 | 10 | 0 | 48,700 |
| 18 | 66 | Salem, OR | 8.7 | 447,179 | 9 | 0 | 49,687 |
| 19 | 68 | Eugene-Springfield, OR | 8.4 | 389,590 | 9 | 0 | 43,288 |
| 20 | 76 | Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | 7.4 | 265,241 | 3 | 0 | 88,414 |
| 21 | 91 | Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA | 5.5 | 308,555 | 6 | 0 | 51,426 |
| 22 | 103 | Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA | 4.1 | 615,056 | 21 | 1 | 29,288 |
| 23 | 104 | Napa, CA | 4.1 | 135,533 | 2 | 0 | 67,766 |
| 24 | 106 | Bakersfield-Delano, CA | 4.0 | 925,105 | 36 | 3 | 25,697 |
| 25 | 125 | Bellingham, WA | 3.0 | 236,895 | 6 | 0 | 39,482 |
| 26 | 143 | Yuba City, CA | 2.3 | 185,306 | 3 | 1 | 61,769 |
| 27 | 147 | Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA | 2.0 | 283,073 | 10 | 0 | 28,307 |
| 28 | 152 | Kahului-Wailuku, HI | 1.7 | 159,489 | 1 | 0 | 159,489 |
| 29 | 158 | San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 1.5 | 279,343 | 5 | 0 | 55,869 |
| 30 | 162 | Hanford-Corcoran, CA | 1.5 | 154,505 | 2 | 0 | 77,252 |
| 31 | 173 | Kennewick-Richland, WA | 1.2 | 322,554 | 14 | 0 | 23,040 |
| 32 | 192 | Longview-Kelso, WA | 1.0 | 113,903 | 2 | 0 | 56,952 |
| 33 | 203 | Chico, CA | 0.9 | 207,053 | 8 | 1 | 25,882 |
| 34 | 206 | Medford, OR | 0.9 | 228,164 | 10 | 0 | 22,816 |
| 35 | 207 | Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA | 0.9 | 133,935 | 3 | 0 | 44,645 |
| 36 | 218 | Visalia, CA | 0.8 | 482,779 | 16 | 0 | 30,174 |
| 37 | 222 | Modesto, CA | 0.7 | 556,691 | 25 | 0 | 22,268 |
| 38 | 224 | Fairbanks-College, AK | 0.7 | 94,160 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 39 | 226 | Coos Bay-North Bend, OR (micro) | 0.7 | 65,362 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 40 | 229 | Merced, CA | 0.7 | 292,417 | 11 | 0 | 26,583 |
| 41 | 235 | Corvallis, OR | 0.6 | 98,368 | 2 | 0 | 49,184 |
| 42 | 245 | Albany, OR | 0.5 | 133,133 | 2 | 0 | 66,566 |
| 43 | 255 | Redding, CA | 0.5 | 181,560 | 6 | 0 | 30,260 |
| 44 | 267 | Grants Pass, OR | 0.4 | 89,450 | 1 | 0 | 89,450 |
| 45 | 279 | El Centro, CA | 0.3 | 180,216 | 10 | 0 | 18,022 |
| 46 | 285 | Centralia, WA (micro) | 0.2 | 86,564 | 1 | 0 | 86,564 |
| 47 | 286 | Hilo-Kailua, HI (micro) | 0.2 | 207,537 | 2 | 0 | 103,768 |
| 48 | 289 | Yakima, WA | 0.2 | 260,335 | 11 | 0 | 23,667 |
| 49 | 316 | Aberdeen, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 78,223 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 50 | 316 | Astoria, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 42,878 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 51 | 316 | Baker City, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 17,042 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 52 | 316 | Bend, OR | 0.0 | 269,816 | 12 | 0 | 22,485 |
| 53 | 316 | Bishop, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 18,801 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 54 | 316 | Brookings, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 24,075 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 55 | 316 | Clearlake, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 68,523 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 56 | 316 | Crescent City, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 26,990 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 57 | 316 | Ellensburg, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 48,264 | 1 | 0 | 48,264 |
| 58 | 316 | Eureka-Arcata, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 135,254 | 2 | 0 | 67,627 |
| 59 | 316 | Hermiston-Pendleton, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 94,254 | 5 | 0 | 18,851 |
| 60 | 316 | Hood River, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 24,436 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 61 | 316 | Juneau, AK (micro) | 0.0 | 31,948 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 62 | 316 | Kapaa, HI (micro) | 0.0 | 74,964 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 63 | 316 | Ketchikan, AK (micro) | 0.0 | 13,831 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 64 | 316 | Klamath Falls, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 70,886 | 2 | 0 | 35,443 |
| 65 | 316 | La Grande, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 26,385 | 1 | 0 | 26,385 |
| 66 | 316 | Moses Lake, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 103,716 | 1 | 0 | 103,716 |
| 67 | 316 | Newport, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 50,117 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 68 | 316 | Oak Harbor, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 89,096 | 1 | 0 | 89,096 |
| 69 | 316 | Ontario, OR-ID (micro) | 0.0 | 59,580 | 1 | 0 | 59,580 |
| 70 | 316 | Othello, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 21,271 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 71 | 316 | Port Angeles, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 79,118 | 1 | 0 | 79,118 |
| 72 | 316 | Port Townsend, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 34,141 | 1 | 0 | 34,141 |
| 73 | 316 | Pullman, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 47,389 | 1 | 0 | 47,389 |
| 74 | 316 | Red Bluff, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 65,676 | 1 | 0 | 65,676 |
| 75 | 316 | Roseburg, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 113,050 | 1 | 0 | 113,050 |
| 76 | 316 | Shelton, WA (micro) | 0.0 | 69,175 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 77 | 316 | Sonora, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 54,509 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 78 | 316 | Susanville, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 29,865 | 0 | 0 | none open |
| 79 | 316 | The Dalles, OR (micro) | 0.0 | 27,020 | 1 | 0 | 27,020 |
| 80 | 316 | Truckee-Grass Valley, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 102,915 | 3 | 0 | 34,305 |
| 81 | 316 | Ukiah, CA (micro) | 0.0 | 90,409 | 2 | 0 | 45,204 |
| 82 | 316 | Walla Walla, WA | 0.0 | 62,809 | 2 | 0 | 31,404 |
| 83 | 316 | Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA | 0.0 | 127,043 | 3 | 0 | 42,348 |